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TFU · THE LEDGER · UNIVERSE · 2026-09-23

The Ballon d'Or History: Every Era, Explained

LONGFORM · ENTRY OF 184 · ARCHIVE OF RECORD

From Stanley Matthews winning the very first Ballon d'Or in 1956 to the race for the 70th trophy in October 2026 — the full story of football's most famous individual award.

THE DESK — NOTES & REMARKS

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THE LOWDOWN — THE FULL HISTORY

THE ORIGIN

Stanley Matthews won the inaugural Ballon d'Or in 1956. Alfredo Di Stéfano followed in 1957, George Best brought rockstar charisma to the award in 1968.

THE ARCHITECTS

Johan Cruyff (1971), Franz Beckenbauer (1972) and Michel Platini, who began a three-year reign in 1983, redefined what the award recognised.

THE SWEEP

AC Milan's Marco van Basten, Ruud Gullit and Frank Rijkaard swept the podium 1-2-3 in both 1988 and 1989.

THE FIRSTS

George Weah became the first non-European winner in 1995. Ronaldo Nazário became the youngest-ever winner at 21 in 1997. Ronaldinho carried the award's global-entertainer era in 2005.

THE DUOPOLY

Messi and Ronaldo shattered the previous record of three wins (held by Cruyff and Platini): Messi with eight, Ronaldo with five.

THE PRESENT

Voting now runs on a standard season rather than a calendar year. The 70th Ballon d'Or is announced in October 2026.

Lionel MessiCristiano RonaldoJohan CruyffMichel Platini

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